Showing posts with label Department of Education. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Department of Education. Show all posts

Friday, July 8, 2011

We Can Have Teachers Without Borders Part 3

Location! Location! Location!
What Does Location, Location, Location Mean?
It means identical homes can increase or decrease in value due to location. It's repeated three times for emphasis, and so you will remember the phrase. It's the number one rule in real estate, and it's often the most overlooked rule. The best locations are those in prime spots such as:
·           Within Top-Rated School Districts
·           Close to Outdoor Recreation and Nature

·           Homes with a View

·           Near Entertainment and Shopping

·           In Conforming Areas

·           In Economically Stable Neighborhoods

·           Near Public Transportation, Health Care and Jobs

·           In the Center of the Block
Elizabeth Weintraub – about.com


This is the last in a three part series.

Real estate agents know more about public education than politicians.  Elizabeth Weintraub in an article for about .com states, “Home buyers with children are concerned about their children's education and often will pay more for a home that is located in a highly desirable school district.”

Unfortunately, not everyone can afford to buy a home in neighborhoods with top-rated schools.  Tanya McDowell, not the best poster parent for school reform, was recently arrested again, but now for drug charges.  She first received media coverage when she was arrested for stealing a $15,000 kindergarten education by using a fraudulent address to enroll her son in a school in a more affluent neighborhood.

Kelly Williams-Bolar spent nine days in jail for fraudulently using her father’s address to enroll two of her children in a school in a more affluent neighborhood.

What is it about schools in more affluent neighborhoods that seem to make them better than other schools?  That is besides having parents with more education.  And besides being in a more economically stable neighborhood.  They are better funded.

In California, schools are funded from three sources:  state, federal, and local.  On average for the past ten years school districts receive 79% of their funding from the state, 13% from the federal government, and 8% locally.  The percentages change according to neighborhoods.  For example, a school district in an affluent neighborhood, such as, Beverly Hills Unified may receive 70% of their funding from the state, 4% from the federal government, and 26% locally.  A school district in a much less affluent area, such as, Adelanto Elementary School District, may receive 86% of their funding from the state, 10% from the federal government, and only 4% locally.

Now consider this, approximately 30% of California’s budget is for K-12 education.  There is a $9.4 billion dollar deficit that has been deferred for a later date.  However, when the state eventually deals with its huge budget deficit with cuts to services – the schools more dependent on state funding will get hurt the most.  The districts that can raise more money locally can better maintain services and keep enrichment classes in the curriculum.

The U.S. Department of Education’s Office of Civil Rights gathered information from 72,000 schools across the nation to gain insight on how equitable or inequitable schools are within districts and across states. Not all of the information has been released yet.  But the new federal data shared last week showed that not all schools and districts offer an equivalent high quality rigorous education. 

U.S. Education Secretary Arne Duncan stated, “These data show that far too many students are still not getting access to the kinds of classes, resources and opportunities they need to be successful.”

Nirvi Shah, in an article for Education Week, broke down the data. 

·           3, 000 schools serving 500,000 high school students did not offer Algebra II classes.

·           7,300 schools serving 2 million high school students did not offer calculus.

·           At schools where the majority of students were African-American, teachers were twice as likely to have only one or two years of experience compared with schools within the same district that had a majority-white student body.

Is it little wonder that parents are willing to pay more for a house in a top-rated school district?  Is it any wonder that parents unable to buy homes within a top-rated school district are willing to lie to enroll their children there anyway?

A 21st century education, if not tied to a location, doesn’t have that problem.  New and creative ways to provide an education online are being developed all the time.

Sophia.org, for example, is a free social learning community focused on education.  Founded by CEO Don Smithmier, Sophia is built on the belief that it can be the place where you teach what you know and learn what you don’t know. 

The ambition is clear when the search bar on Sophia asks, what do you want to learn?  The categories offered include applied sciences, English/literature, humanities, mathematics, and more.  The categories are then broken down to more specific subjects.

Registering on Sophia is like joining any other online social network. One creates an account and customizes their profile by uploading a picture and sharing a short bio.  You then have access to create learning packets, create groups, provide ratings and reviews, and follow others.

Learning packets are multimedia created tutorials with a learning objective using tools such as text, images, video, audio, and slideshows.  They can be shared privately with a group or made public.  Sophia provides a dual rating and review system for users to evaluate the packets for quality control.

Groups are invitation only.  They can be used to coordinate a study group, organize a class, or evolve around an interest.  A “bookshelf” of learning packets can be created or adopted by the group. 

Sophia recently acquired Guaranteach, a web-based service that provides customized short-form mathematics video tutorials along with assessment tools.  Guarantech has nearly 23,000 videos from counting to calculus developed by 200 teachers and experts in mathematics.  They also provide quizzes and other assessment tools to match tutorials to learning styles and provide student progress reports.  Prior to the acquisition, this service was provided solely on a pay per use basis to schools.  The videos will be available for free on Sophia.org.

Sophia.org plan to expand the Guarantech model to include a full range of English and science tutorials.   And create a new platform that may be licensed by colleges and schools.

Don Smithmier states that the acquisition will provide students and instructors a free resource of math tutorials ranging from basic math to college algebra.  For colleges and schools the combination of Guaranteach’s adaptive learning model and Sophia’s social learning capabilities will provide a powerful platform for differentiated instruction and blended learning.

Sophia.org is not an accredited school.  It is, however, an example of how learning can be re-imagined online away from the brick and mortar of traditional schooling.
Online, teachers can teach without physical borders and boundaries. 


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Used by U.S. Department of Education:  Civil Rights Office Data Collection


Saturday, May 21, 2011

Those Who Can – Teach

Ten points representing a platform for education

1. Every child deserves and shall receive an exceptional education with an excellent teacher, every minute of every day of every year.

2. Improving schools is not the function of government. Governments do not improve schools.

3. The governor, state representatives, state senators, and the Michigan Department of Education are not knowledge authorities on education.

4. Education is not political. Education is fundamental.

5. Local communities must control their school systems.

6. The government needs to get out of the education business. Instead, the government needs to act to make an excellent education a fundamental right of every child.

7. Excellent schools require consistent funding. Local schools require options for raising revenues.

8. Research and practice have informed us, and will continue to do so, as to the elements of an excellent education. Technology is one of the quintessential tools in this pursuit. We must use research and practice to inform our work, constantly.

9. Local school districts must work together, with other entities to increase efficiency, decrease redundancy, and improve effectiveness.

10. One size does not fit all—children, families, teachers, schools, communities, people, alligators, onions, fruit trees, fingernails, political parties, transmissions. Schools require different options, depending on their needs.

Rod Rock, Ed.D – Superintendent of Clarkston Community Schools District

Superintendent’s Call To Action


And to what end? For over a decade we have engaged in increased testing with punitive consequences under No Child Left Behind. There is no evidence that the massive outlay in tax dollars and learning time has produced increased learning. SAT scores have not gone up. NAEP scores have remained flat. Remediation rates at community colleges have not gone down. Our students have not improved on international assessments. Rather than acknowledging that testing is not the lever for increased learning, the plan is now to increase the pressure. There will be consequences, but better learning outcomes will not be one of them.

Carol Corbett Burns – Principal of South Side High School in New York

Principal: ‘Kids, it’s you and the teacher against the test’


There are a number of things that I think are broken with the current law that working in a bipartisan way we can have common sense fixes. I think the law is too punitive, too prescriptive, it’s led to a dumbing down of standards, and it’s led to a narrowing of curriculum. We need to fix all of those things. We have to reward success, reward excellence, look at growth and gain, not just absolute test scores. We have to be much more flexible.

Arne Duncan – U.S. Department of Education Secretary

Education secretary: 'No Child Left Behind' has led to a 'dumbing down'


The U.S. Congress has been attaching purse strings, regulations, and mandates to modern public education since the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965.

Congress established in 1980 the United States Department of Education to implement policies with the passage of the Department of Educational Organization Act.

The federal government has had plenty of time and has spent plenty of money to show that politicians know how to improve public education. Apparently their programs are not working and they don’t know what they are doing.

The following is a sampling of policies by programs of the U.S. Department of Education.

U.S. Department of Education Policies by program

• 21st Century Community Learning Centers

A

• Academic Competitiveness/National SMART Grants

• Academies for American History and Civics

• Adult Education - Basic Grants to States

• Adult Education - National Leadership Activities

• Advanced Certification or Advanced Credentialing

• Advanced Placement Incentive Program Grants

• Advanced Placement Test Fee Program

• Advanced Rehabilitation Research Training Project

• Aid for Institutions of Higher Education Impacted by Hurricanes Katrina and Rita

• Alaska Native Education Equity

• Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions - Title III Part A Programs

• Alcohol and Other Drug Prevention Models on College Campuses

• America's Career Resources Network

• American Indian Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities -Title III Part A Programs

• American Overseas Research Centers

• American Printing House for the Blind

• Appalachian Regional Commission Program

• Arts in Education

• Asian American and Native American Pacific Islander-Serving Institutions Program (CCRAA)

• Assessment for Accountability - Special Education Research

• Assistive Technology

• Autism Spectrum Disorders

B

• B.J Stupak Olympic Scholarships

• Braille Training

• Business and International Education Program

C

• Career Ladder Program

• Carol M. White Physical Education Program

• Centers for Independent Living

• Centers for International Business Education

• Charter Schools Program

• Child Care Access Means Parents in School Program

• Child Care Provider Loan Forgiveness Demonstration Program

• Client Assistance Program (CAP)

• Close Up Fellowship Program

• College Access Challenge Grant Program

• Community Technology Centers

• Comprehensive Regional Assistance Centers

• Comprehensive School Reform Program

• Comprehensive School Reform Quality Initiatives

• Cooperative Education Exchange Program

• Credit Enhancement for Charter School Facilities

D

• Demonstration and Training Programs

• Demonstration Projects to Ensure Students With Disabilities Receive a Quality Higher Education

• Developing Hispanic-Serving Institutions Program -- Title V

• Disability and Business Technical Assistance Centers

• Disability and Rehabilitation Research and Related Projects

• Distance Education Demonstration Program

• District of Columbia School Choice Incentive Program

E

• Early Childhood Educator Professional Development Program

• Early Intervention Program for Infants and Toddlers with Disabilities

• Early Reading First

• Ed-Flex

• Education Finance, Leadership and Management Research

• Education for Homeless Children and Youths — Grants for State and Local Activities

• Education Research

• Education Research and Development Centers

• Educational, Cultural, Apprenticeship, and Exchange Programs for Alaska Natives, Native Hawaiians, and Their Historical Whaling and Trading Partners in Massachusetts

• Educational Opportunity Centers

• Educational Resources Information Center

• Elementary and Secondary School Counseling Programs

• Elementary School Foreign Language Incentive Program

• Emergency Management for Higher Education

• Emergency Response and Crisis Management Grant Program

• English Language Acquisition State Grants

• Enhancing Education through Technology (Ed-Tech) State Program

• Erma Byrd Scholarship Program

• European Union-United States Atlantis Program

• Even Start Discretionary Grant to a Prison that Houses Women and Children

• Even Start

• Even Start Family Literacy Program Grants for Indian Tribes and Tribal Organizations

• Excellence in Economic Education Program

F

• Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program

• Federal Pell Grant Program

• Federal Perkins Loan Program

• Federal Real Property Assistance Program

• Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (FSEOG) Program

• Federal Work-Study (FWS) Program

• Field-Initiated Projects

• Foreign Language and Area Studies Fellowships Program

• Foreign Language Assistance Program (LEAs)

• Foreign Language Assistance Program (SEAs)

• Foundations for Learning Grants

• Fulbright-Hays Faculty Research Abroad Fellowship Program

• Fulbright-Hays Seminars Abroad — Bilateral Projects

• Fulbright-Hays — Doctoral Dissertation Research Abroad

• Fulbright-Hays — Group Projects Abroad Program

• Full Service Community Schools Program

• Fund for the Improvement of Education-Programs of National Significance

• Fund for the Improvement of Postsecondary Education — Comprehensive Program

• Fund for the Improvement of Postsecondary Education — Special Focus Competitions

G

• Gaining Early Awareness and Readiness for Undergraduate Programs (GEAR UP)

• Gallaudet University

• Graduate Assistance in Areas of National Need

• Grant Competition to Improve Public Knowledge of and Support for Democracy

• Grant Competition to Prevent High-Risk Drinking and Violent Behavior among College Students

• Grants for Coalitions to Prevent and Reduce Alcohol Abuse at Institutions of Higher Education

• Grants for Enhanced Assessment Instruments

• Grants for State Assessments

• Grants for the Integration of Schools and Mental Health Systems

• Grants to Address Youth Violence and Related Issues for Persistently Dangerous Schools

• Grants to Reduce Alcohol Abuse

• Grants to States for Workplace and Community Transition Training for Incarcerated Youth Offenders

• Grants to States to Improve Management of Drug and Violence Prevention Programs

H

• Helen Keller National Center Program

• High-Quality Supplemental Educational Services and After-School Partnerships Demonstration

• High School Equivalency Program

• Higher Education Disaster Relief

• Hispanic-Serving Institutions Program (CCRAA)

• Historically Black College and University Capital Financing Program

• Historically Black Colleges and Universities Program (CCRAA)

• Homeless Education Disaster Assistance

• Howard University

• Hurricane Educator Assistance Program

I

• Immediate Aid To Restart School Operations (RESTART)

• Impact Aid Section 8002 Payments for Federal Property

• Impact Aid Section 8003 Payments for Federally Connected Children

• Impact Aid Section 8007b Discretionary Construction Grant Program

• Impact Aid Section 8008 Facilities Maintenance

• Improving Basic Programs Operated by Local Education Agencies (Title I, Part A)

• Improving Literacy Through School Libraries

• Improving Teacher Quality State Grants

• Independent Living Services for Older Individuals Who Are Blind

• Independent Living State Grants Program

• Indian Education--Demonstration Grants for Indian Children

• Indian Education--Formula Grants to Local Education Agencies

• Indian Education--National Activities

• Indian Education Professional Development Grants

• Individualized Education Programs — Special Education Research

• Innovative Programs

• Innovative Strategies in Community Colleges for Working Adults and Displaced Workers

• Institute for International Public Policy

• International Research and Studies

• Investing in Innovation Fund (i3)

J

• Jacob K. Javits Fellowships Program

• Jacob K. Javits Gifted and Talented Students Education Program

• Jacob K. Javits Gifted and Talented Students Education Program — National Research and Development Center

K

• Knowledge Dissemination and Utilization

L

• Language and Vocabulary Development Special Education Research

• Language Resource Centers

• Leveraging Educational Assistance Partnership (LEAP) Program

• Life Skills for State and Local Prisoners Program

• Local Flexibility Demonstration Program

M

• Magnet Schools Assistance

• Mary Switzer Research Fellowships

• Master's Degree Programs at Historically Black Colleges and Universities

• Master's Degree Programs at Predominantly Black Institutions

• Mathematics and Science Partnerships

• Mentoring Grants

• MEP Consortium Incentive Grants

• Migrant and Seasonal Farmworkers Program

• Migrant Education-College Assistance Migrant Program

• Migrant Education Coordination Support Center

• Migrant Education Even Start

• Migrant Education Program

• Minority Science and Engineering Improvement Program

• Model Development and Dissemination Grants Program Grants Program

N

• National Assessment of Educational Progress

• National Coordinator Program

• National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research (NIDRR)

• National Professional Development Program

• National Resource Centers

• National Technical Institute for the Deaf

• National Writing Project

• Native American and Alaska Native Children in School Program

• Native American-Serving Non-Tribal Institutions Program (CCRAA)

• Native Hawaiian Education

• No Child Left Behind — Blue Ribbon Schools Program

P

• Pacific Vocational Education Improvement Program

• Parent Information and Training Programs

• Parental Information and Resource Centers

• Partnerships in Character Education Project Program

• Predominantly Black Institutions Program

• Predominantly Black Institutions Program (CCRAA)

• Preschool Grants for Children with Disabilities

• Presidential Scholars Program

• Prevention and Intervention Programs for Children and Youths Who Are Neglected, Delinquent, or At Risk

• Professional Development for Arts Educators-Arts in Education

• Programs for Native Hawaiians

• Program for North American Mobility in Higher Education

• Project SERV (School Emergency Response to Violence)

• Projects With Industry Program

• Promoting Postbaccalaureate Opportunities for Hispanic Americans Program

• Protection and Advocacy for Assistive Technology

• Protection and Advocacy of Individual Rights

Q

• Qualified Zone Academy Bonds

R

• Race to the Top Fund

• Race to the Top Assessment Program

• Randolph Sheppard Vending Facility Program

• Reading and Writing Special Education Research

• Reading First

• Reading is Fundamental-Inexpensive Book Distribution Program

• Ready To Learn Television

• Ready-to-Teach Grant Program

• Recreational Programs

• Regional Educational Laboratories

• Rehabilitation Act Program Evaluation

• Rehabilitation Act Program Improvement

• Rehabilitation Engineering Research Centers

• Rehabilitation Research and Training Centers

• Rehabilitation Training Program

• Research in Special Education

• Response to Intervention

• Robert C. Byrd Honors Scholarship Program

• Ronald E. McNair Postbaccalaureate Achievement Program

• Rural and Low-Income School Program

S

• Safe and Drug-Free Schools and Communities: Governors' Grants

• Safe and Drug-Free Schools and Communities: State Grants

• Safe Schools-Healthy Students Initiative

• School-Based Student Drug-Testing Programs

• School Dropout Prevention Program

• School Improvement Fund

• School Leadership Program

• Secondary Analysis of National Assessment of Educational Progress Data

• Secondary and Postsecondary Outcomes — Special Education Research

• Secondary and Transition Services — Special Education Research

• Serious Behavior Disorders Special Education Research

• Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Program

• Small, Rural School Achievement Program

• Smaller Learning Communities

• Special Education — Grants to States

• Special Education— National Activities — Parent Information Centers

• Special Education — National Activities — Technical Assistance and Dissemination

• Special Education — National Activities — Technology and Media Services

• Special Education — Personnel Development to Improve Services and Results for Children with Disabilities

• Special Education — State Personnel Development Grants Program

• Special Education — Studies and Evaluation

• Special Education Teacher Quality Research — Mathematics and Science

• Special Education Teacher Quality Research — Reading and Writing

• Special Education — Technical Assistance on State Data Collection--IDEA General Supervision Enhancement Grant

• Special Leveraging Educational Assistance Partnership (SLEAP) Program

• Special Olympics Education Programs

• Spinal Cord Injuries Model Systems Program

• Star Schools Program

• State Charter School Facilities Incentive Grants Program

• State Flexibility Demonstration Program

• State Grants under the State Fiscal Stabilization Fund

• Striving Readers

• Student Support Services Program

• Supported Employment State Grants

T

• Talent Search Program

• Teacher Incentive Fund

• Teacher Quality Enhancement Grants

• Teacher Quality and Quality of Other Service Providers for Students with Disabilities

• Teacher Quality Partnership Grant Program

• Teachers for a Competitive Tomorrow

• Teaching Ambassador Fellowship

• Teaching American History

• Tech Prep Education

• Technological Innovation and Cooperation for Foreign Information Access

• Technical Assistance for Student Assignment Plans

• Technology Innovation Challenge Grant Program

• Tech-Prep Demonstration Program

• Territories and Freely Associated States Education Grant Program

• The Challenge Newsletter

• Thurgood Marshall Legal Educational Opportunity Program

• Title III Part A Programs — Strengthening Institutions Program

• Title III Part B Programs, Strengthening Historically Black Colleges and Universities Program

• Title III Part B, Strengthening Historically Black Graduate Institutions Program

• Traditionally Underserved Populations

• Training and Advisory Services — Equity Assistance Centers

• Training Program for Federal TRIO Program

• Transferability for State and Local Educational Agencies

• Transition to Teaching

• Tribally Controlled Postsecondary Vocational and Technical Institutions Program

• TRIO Dissemination Partnership Program

• Troops-to-Teachers Program

U

• Undergraduate International Studies and Foreign Language Program

• Underground Railroad Educational and Cultural Program

• United States-Russia Program: Improving Research and Educational Activities in Higher Education

• Upward Bound Math-Science

• Upward Bound Program

• US-Brazil Higher Education Consortia Program

V

• Veterans Upward Bound Program

• Vocational Education — Basic Grants to States

• Vocational Education — Grants to Native Americans and Alaska Natives

• Vocational Education National Programs

• Vocational Education - Native Hawaiians

• Vocational Rehabilitation Services Projects for American Indians with Disabilities

• Vocational Rehabilitation State Grants

• Voluntary Public School Choice

W

• We the People

• William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program

• Women's Educational Equity

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